Newest book release – COOL FUEL: The Science and Engineering of Cryogenic Hydrogen

Abstract

Hydrogen, the first and most abundant element in our universe, is an essential zero-carbon fuel in humanity’s race against catastrophic climate change. However, very few have access to cryogenic systems for energy-dense hydrogen to gain the necessary experience to contribute to this race. This textbook is written as an invitation for scientists and engineers with experience in thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer to engage in this race for the future via cryogenic hydrogen research and development. We begin with the history of hydrogen and cryogenics, to create a context for current needs. In Chapter 2, we build a foundation for hydrogen’s unique quantum-mechanical effects on bulk thermophysical properties, and how to choose from and utilize available property models. Practical methods are presented in Chapter 3 for sensing and converting between the quantum-mechanical forms. Chapter 4 presents foundational aspects of hydrogen liquefaction and cooling in recuperative and regenerative cycles. Elements of hydrogen-transfer phenomena including heat-exchanger optimization and recently developed two-phase flow correlations and thermoacoustic instabilities are discussed in Chapter 5. Chapter 6 is an extensive analysis of liquid hydrogen storage-system options. The final chapter overviews the Cool Fuel School, a hands-on cryogenic hydrogen training course that helps readers develop a new system design and associated cryogenic hydrogen safety plan. Readers of this book should gain confidence in the foundational aspects of cryogenic hydrogen science and engineering.

Published online: 17 January 2025

Published in print: 18 February 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/9780198936688.001.0001

Online ISBN: 9780198936688

Print ISBN:  9780198936664

Publisher: Oxford University Press

About the authors:

Jacob W Leachman is Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Washington State University in USA

Øivind Wilhelmsen is Professor of Chemistry at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Norway

Konstantin I Matveev is Professor at the School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering at Washington State University in USA